the basic, functional unit of life
a tiny structure within a cell's cytoplasm that carries out a specific function
acts as a control center of the cell
an organism composed of one cell
an organism composed of two or more cells
any cell that possesses a nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles
any cell that lacks a nucleus
outer layer of the cell that controls movement of materials into and out of all cells
tough but flexible layer outside the cell membrane in plants, fungi, bacteria and some protists; provides support and protection
in plant and algae cells; contain chlorophyll
gel-like substance that fills the cell
network of tubular passageways used in transporting proteins
stacked membranes that receive proteins from the ER and then processes and packages them
where chemically stored energy in food is released as ATP
made of RNA; where proteins form
contain digestive enzymes to break down food and worn out cell parts
breaks down and recycles wastes
help cell parts move
organize cell division
assembles the lipids for the cell membrane
packages and transports proteins and other materials
green, capture light to produce food for plants
storage sacs, may contain food, waste, water
shapes and supports the plant cell
surrounds the cell, controls materials entering and leaving the cell
"powerhouses" of the cell
controls the cell, stores genetic information
makes proteins, some float or attached
What transports and modifies proteins?
whatdegrading and recycling cellular waste, cellular signalling and energy metabolism?
membrane bound organelles present in almost all eukaryotic cells Responsible for orchestrating cellular energy production?
what convert light energy into relatively stable chemical energy via the photosynthetic process?
provides tensile strength and protection against mechanical and osmotic stress?
helps maintain water balance in plant cells
controls and regulates the activities of the cell and carries the genes?
has two functions, decoding the message and the formation of peptide bond?ds
______ endoplasmic reticulum synthesizes lipids, phospholipids as in plasma membranes, and steroids
_______ endoplasmic reticulum produce proteins for the rest of the cell to function
the gel-like fluid inside the cell
helps cells maintain their shape and internal organization
regulating cell growth and movement as well as key signaling events
enable cell motility, contraction, and intracellular transport
large hair-like organelle that help movement
small hair-like organelle that are dotted across the surface of a cell.
serve as barriers and gatekeepers
What does DNA stand for?
a group of cells that have similar structure and that function together as a unit
e smallest unit that can live on its own and that makes up all living organisms
collection of tissues that structurally form a functional unit specialized to perform a particular function
in 1675 he was the first person to observe
permeable boundary between the cell and the external
proteins made by the rough ER travel to the Golgi in sacks
biggest cell
smallest cell
degrade hydrogen peroxide and toxic compound that can be produced during metabolism
storage center of the cells DNA
converts energy stored in food into energy for work
gives temporary storage wastes water and nutrients
receives proteins from the rER and the distributes them to other organelles
plays a major role in mitosis
a support system for organelles, maintains cell shapes
the location of proteins synthesis
which piece of technology was instrumental in the development of the cell theory
boundary that surrounds the plant cell outside of the membrane
is involed in the synthesis of lipids and is not covered with ribosomes
intracellular highway
makes large amounts of proteins and covered in ribosomes
breaks down food particles
living things are made up of one or more (blank)
contains salt minerals and organic molecules
is chloroplasts in animal cells? (yes or no)
which scientist found that all plants are made of cells
are vacuoles larger in plant or animal cells?
the cell membrane is also called....
Smallest unit of life
Inside the nucleus
Makes ER Rough
Animal cells do not have these
Fluid inside a cell
Threadlike proteins joined together
Unicellular Organisms
Multicellular Organisms
DNA stands for ________ acid
RNA stands for _______ acid
A large macromolecule
cell membrane
nucleus
ribosome
mitochondria
chloroplast
vacuole
unicellular
multicellular
prokaryotic
eukaryotic
Robert Hooke
DNA
Chromosomes
Cell Wall
Cytoplasm
Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum
Golgi Apparatus
Nucleolus
Lysosomes
Organelle
Cell
Tissue
Organ
Organ system
Organism
Cell Theory
Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum
Endoplasmic reticulum
Cell membrane
Multicellular
Mitochondria
Chromosomes
Prokaryotes
Unicellular
Chloroplast
Eukaryotes
Organelles
Golgi body
Cytoplasm
Cell wall
Ribosomes
Lysosome
Vacuole
Nucleus
Cell
Cell wall
Cell membrane
Nucleus
Cytoplasm
Mitochondria
Chloroplast
Endoplasmic Reticulum
Ribosomes
Golgi bodies
Vacuoles
Lysosomes
Organelle
Photosynthesis
Cellular Respiration
Plant Cell
Animal Cell
Tissues
Compound/Molecules
Multicellular
Unicellular
Cell Theory
DNA
Cell
chlorophyll
Cell
Organelle
Eukaryote
Prokaryote
Mitochondria
Cell membrane
Cell wall
Nucleus
Ribosome
Endoplasmic reticulum
Lysosome
Chloroplasts
Golgi apparatus
Cytoplasm
Flagellum
Cilia
animal cell
plant cell
vacuole
mitochondria
cell wall
cell membrane
cytoplasm
chloroplasts
nucleus
cell
eukaryotic cell
prokaryotic cell
multicellular
unicellular
cell theory
ribosome
golgi appartatus
smooth endoplasmic reticulum
rough endolasmic reticulum
tissues
organs
organ systems
organisms
population