Chapter 6, 7, & 8 Vocabulary Matching Worksheet

a mutual attraction between two atoms resulting from a redistribution of their outer electrons
the complete transfer of valence electron/electrons between atoms
a chemical bond that involves the sharing of electron pairs between atoms
a type of bond that occurs when two atoms share a pair of electrons with each other and the shared electrons glue two or more atoms together to form a molecule
a chemical bond in which the electrons required to form a bond is unequally shared between two atoms
a covalent bond between two atoms where the electrons forming the bond are unequally distributed which causes the molecule to have a slight electrical dipole, where one end is slightly positive and the other is slightly negative
a group of atoms bonded together, representing the smallest fundamental unit of a chemical compound that can take part in a chemical reaction
also known as a covalent compound where the atoms share electrons through covalent bonds
tells us the number of atoms of each element in a compound and contains the symbols of the atoms of the elements present in the compound as well as how many there are for each element in the form of subscripts
a formula giving the number of atoms of each of the elements present in one molecule of a specific compound
the amount of energy required to break apart a mole of molecules into its component atoms
only valence electron of an atom of particular elements are shown, indicated by dots placed around the elements' symbol
diagrams that show the bonding between atoms of a molecule, and the lone pairs of electrons that may exist in the molecule
a formula which shows the arrangement of atoms in the molecule of a compound
a chemical bond between two atoms involving two valence electrons in which the atoms share one pair of electrons where the bond forms
where two or more electron pairs are shared between two atoms
describing delocalized electrons within certain molecules or polyatomic ions where the bonding cannot be expressed by one single Lewis structure
a chemical compound composed of ions held together by electrostatic forces
the empirical formula of any ionic or covalent network solid compound used as an independent entity for stoichiometric calculations
the energy required to separate a mole of an ionic solid into gaseous ions
a charged chemical species (ion) composed of two or more atoms covalently bonded or of a metal complex that can be considered to be acting as a single unit
type of chemical bond formed between positively charged atoms in which the free electrons are shared among a lattice of cations
the ability of a substance, usually a metal, to be deformed or molded into a different shape
the physical property of a material associated with the ability to be hammered thin or stretched into wire without breaking
a model used to predict the geometry of molecules based on minimizing the electrostatic repulsion of a molecule's valence electrons around a central atom