Description

We love semantics because it is dealing with language ______.
We also love Pragmatics because it is dealing with language ______.
______ gives meaning in context.
Which entailment test is used in this sentence? “Little Annie does not know that Unicorns do not exist, but Unicorns do exist.”
Is the following entailment true or false: (a) Pragmatics is a great class! (b) Pragmatics is a class.
Entailment is a relation between a sentence x and a sentence y where the ____ of one sentence follows from the other(s).
In an entailment, a entails b if the information that b conveys is ____ in the information a conveys.
Which entailment test is used in this sentence? “Professor Syrett bought a goldfish. In fact, she already has one.”
Responding as ________ and as consistent as possible at a certain point in a conversation.
Grice states that “Our conversations do not consist of a succession of disconnected remarks, and would not be rational if they did. They are characteristically, to some degree at least, __________; and each partisans recognizes in them, to some extent, a common purpose or set of purposes, or at least a mutually accepted direction.”
Utterances become an _______ in a conversation, happening at a particular time and place.
What is the first name of the linguist who created the four Maxims of Conversational Implicature?
Which Grice’s maxim is violated in this conversation? Liam: How many farms do Mr. Smith own in New Jersey? Paul: He owns over twenty farms.
Grice’s Maxim of Manner states “Be brief”, which means avoid unnecessary _____.
In this conversation, Diana asks Harry “Does your brother like fruits?” Harry answers “He likes Apples.” By uttering this he is implying that his brother _____ likes apples.
What kind of implicature is in this sentence? “It is possible that Kim will win the lottery this year.”
What is the name of this failure to fulfill a maxim in this hyperbole? “His garlic breath could knock over an elephant”
Horn states that “A ‘linguistic scale’ consists of a set of alternatives arranged in order of semantic strength or ______”
Informativeness In implicature, a implies b if b can be inferred from a, but is not a necessary part of the truth ______ of a.
Which basic characteristic of implicature is shown in this sentence “Julia’s parents can get her a cat or a dog for her birthday.”
Which basic characteristic of implicature is shown in this sentence “Sara has owned two pet turtles ever since she was eight years old.”
The Sentence: Susan stopped doing pragmatics homework. Is an example of what projection?
“Susan stopped doing pragmatics homework.” presupposes that Susan ________.
Plugs usually use verbs of sayings. Name a verb that is commonly used? (Hint it ends in “ll”)
In the sentence: “If Professor Syrett likes our midterm project, then we might get an A!” Does the presupposition project, true or false?
Stalnaker states “use pragmatic theory — theory of conversational contexts —- to take some of the weight off semantic and syntactic theory...defend simper semantic and _______ analyses and give more natural explanations of many linguistic phenomena”
A presupposition is what is taken by the speaker to be ______ knowledge.
In Semantics, presupposition is a proposition that P presupposes that Q iff Q must be true in order that P have a ______ at all. When any presupposition is false, the assertion lacks a truth value.
In this sentence, “Sam regrets breaking up with Lola six years ago.” What is the presupposition trigger here?
In this sentence, “Sam regrets breaking up with Lola six years ago.” What is the name of this trigger/what kind of trigger is this?
What is the name of this sentence in the P family? “Has Sean realized that his dog is missing?” Suppose the presupposition assertion is [Sean realized that his dog is missing].
What is the name of this sentence in the P family? “If Esther was surprised that Teresa showed her a horror movie, then she would have covered her eyes during the movie.” Suppose the presupposition assertion is [Esther was surprised that Teresa showed her a horror movie].
What is the name of this sentence in the P family? “The sports star of New Jersey does have children.” Suppose the presupposition assertion is [The sports star of New Jersey does not have children].
In this sentence, “If Christina realizes Kathy is home alone, then she would call a babysitter to stay home.” What is the trigger here?
[1] If [2] Professor Syrett is sad, then [3] she will hug her Pragmatics Textbook. If we place the presupposition “Professor Syrett has a Pragmatics Textbook” in [1] what kind of accommodation will that be called?
Local Accommodations propose a ______ situation
[1] If [2] Sue is sad, then [3] she will do Pragmatics homework! Where would you place the presupposition “Sue has Pragmatics homework” to show that the speaker assumes the common ground (we are aware of the situation).
Accomodations dynamically ______ the context
The two kinds of rules that make up conversation (and baseball) are constitutive and ______.
Lagendoen and Savin proposed the _______ hypothesis of accommodation.
We have to settle on an accommodation that yields a ______ discourse

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is a crossword?

Crossword puzzles have been published in newspapers and other publications since 1873. They consist of a grid of squares where the player aims to write words both horizontally and vertically.

Next to the crossword will be a series of questions or clues, which relate to the various rows or lines of boxes in the crossword. The player reads the question or clue, and tries to find a word that answers the question in the same amount of letters as there are boxes in the related crossword row or line.

Some of the words will share letters, so will need to match up with each other. The words can vary in length and complexity, as can the clues.

Who is a crossword suitable for?

The fantastic thing about crosswords is, they are completely flexible for whatever age or reading level you need. You can use many words to create a complex crossword for adults, or just a couple of words for younger children.

Crosswords can use any word you like, big or small, so there are literally countless combinations that you can create for templates. It is easy to customise the template to the age or learning level of your students.

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How do I choose the clues for my crossword?

Once you’ve picked a theme, choose clues that match your students current difficulty level. For younger children, this may be as simple as a question of “What color is the sky?” with an answer of “blue”.

Are crosswords good for students?

Crosswords are a great exercise for students' problem solving and cognitive abilities. Not only do they need to solve a clue and think of the correct answer, but they also have to consider all of the other words in the crossword to make sure the words fit together.

Crosswords are great for building and using vocabulary.

If this is your first time using a crossword with your students, you could create a crossword FAQ template for them to give them the basic instructions.

Can I print my crossword template?

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Can I create crosswords in other languages?

Crosswords are a fantastic resource for students learning a foreign language as they test their reading, comprehension and writing all at the same time. When learning a new language, this type of test using multiple different skills is great to solidify students' learning.

We have full support for crossword templates in languages such as Spanish, French and Japanese with diacritics including over 100,000 images, so you can create an entire crossword in your target language including all of the titles, and clues.