Description

E. coli is gram _____
E. coli is a _____ anaerobe.
E. coli has this type of shape classification.
Found in the cell wall
E. coli grows best at 37 degrees
E. coli is found in this part of the body
ST131 isolates are resistant to this drug family.
The type of relationship E. coli has with its host
Other pathogenic strains of E.coli exhibit this in response to antibiotics
E. coli enter this phase in response to starvation
In the stationary phase, _____ production increases
Researchers describe the stationary phase nucleoid as
These strains of e. coli overcome host defenses
This is a type of virulence factor
This animal is the most common host for E. coli
E. coli are part of this family
E. coli do not produce this enzyme
A structure that the bacteria use to attach to host cells
E. coli are closely related to this genus
E. coli is the ___ bacterial colonizer of infants
E. coli exists in the intestinal mucus layer in mixed ___
The persistence of a bacterial population, without reintroduction
This hypothesis states that E. coli colonize the intestine as members of biofilms but compete for nutrients planktonically.
Refers to the challenge strain that mice pre-colonized with a human E. coli strain resists colonization by the same strain.
This is most important for enterohemorrhagic e. coli colonization
Refers to a strategy to prevent pathogenesis
Refers to the strain of e. coli that causes severe intestinal infections in humans
The clinical manifestation of EHEC
The genus of E. coli
The location where E. coli resides
Describes a strain of E. coli that produces shigatoxin and shiga-like toxin
The serotype of E. coli that is responsible for bloody diarrhea and HUS
A clinical manifestation of EHEC infection
What occurs when cattle manure is used as fertilizer
This origin of E. coli is responsible for 63,000 illnesses per year
This is one of the 9 pathogens mostly transmitted by food
Refers to the tract that is commonly affected in E. coli infection
This toxin plays a role in cell injury, which promotes procoagulant states of endothelial cells
This type of treatment has been shown to increase the risk of HUS
HUS is this type of disease and can be identified by endothelial cell injury
Because Enterohemorrhagic E. coli is not invasive, bacteremia is ______
E. coli secretes this into host cells, through a type 3 secretion system
This is used to test patients for EHEC infection
The main site of disease involvement in HUS
These are under study, but have not been FDA approved to treat EHEC

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Escherichia coli

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Immune system

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is a crossword?

Crossword puzzles have been published in newspapers and other publications since 1873. They consist of a grid of squares where the player aims to write words both horizontally and vertically.

Next to the crossword will be a series of questions or clues, which relate to the various rows or lines of boxes in the crossword. The player reads the question or clue, and tries to find a word that answers the question in the same amount of letters as there are boxes in the related crossword row or line.

Some of the words will share letters, so will need to match up with each other. The words can vary in length and complexity, as can the clues.

Who is a crossword suitable for?

The fantastic thing about crosswords is, they are completely flexible for whatever age or reading level you need. You can use many words to create a complex crossword for adults, or just a couple of words for younger children.

Crosswords can use any word you like, big or small, so there are literally countless combinations that you can create for templates. It is easy to customise the template to the age or learning level of your students.

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How do I choose the clues for my crossword?

Once you’ve picked a theme, choose clues that match your students current difficulty level. For younger children, this may be as simple as a question of “What color is the sky?” with an answer of “blue”.

Are crosswords good for students?

Crosswords are a great exercise for students' problem solving and cognitive abilities. Not only do they need to solve a clue and think of the correct answer, but they also have to consider all of the other words in the crossword to make sure the words fit together.

Crosswords are great for building and using vocabulary.

If this is your first time using a crossword with your students, you could create a crossword FAQ template for them to give them the basic instructions.

Can I print my crossword template?

All of our templates can be exported into Microsoft Word to easily print, or you can save your work as a PDF to print for the entire class. Your puzzles get saved into your account for easy access and printing in the future, so you don’t need to worry about saving them at work or at home!

Can I create crosswords in other languages?

Crosswords are a fantastic resource for students learning a foreign language as they test their reading, comprehension and writing all at the same time. When learning a new language, this type of test using multiple different skills is great to solidify students' learning.

We have full support for crossword templates in languages such as Spanish, French and Japanese with diacritics including over 100,000 images, so you can create an entire crossword in your target language including all of the titles, and clues.