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Centuries
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an intellectual movement of the Renaissance based on the study of the humanities, which included grammar, rhetoric, poetry, moral philosophy, and history HUMANISM
often called the father of Italian Renaissance humanism. Francesco Petrarch
the language of everyday speech in a particular region vernacular
Dante wrote his masterpiece, the _________, in the dialect of his native Florence. Divine Comedy
pioneered by the German printer Johannes Gutenberg movable type
a painting done on fresh, wet plaster with water-based paints fresco
Using this law, Masaccio could create the illusion of three dimensions, leading to a new, realistic style laws of perspective
was the model "Renaissance man." He was an artist, scientist, inventor, and visionary. Leonardo da Vinci
drew the "School of Athens" (Write his first name) Raphael
this was the core of humanist schools. Humanists believed this enabled humanists to reach their goal liberal studies
This is the final stage of the Renaissance. this period is associated with da Vinci, Raphael Sanzio, Michelangelo High Renaissance
The cultural rebirth that occurred in Europe from roughly the fourteenth through the middle of the seventeenth centuries, based on the rediscovery of the literature of Greece and Rome. Renaissance
technique that allows an artist to show objects as they appear at various distances from the viewer Perspective
Title for ruler of Venice (leader) doge
Most important writer of the Spanish Renaissance (last name) cervantes
the habit or principle of being independent and self-reliant. Individualism
Country where Renaissance started italy
soldiers who fought primarily for money mercenary
This family took control of Florence Medici
Dominated society and held important political posts and served as advisers to the king. nobility
the shopkeepers, artisans, guild masters, and guild members. Burghers
Who was the most important member of the Italian family during the Renaissance Father
Wrote "The Prince", and believed human beings were motivated by self-interest Machiavelli
Someone who supports or champions something patron
Florentine sculptor and painter and architect michelangelo
The study of history, poetry, grammar and rhetoric Humanities
Studied classic Greek and Roman culture to better understand their own culture Humanism
meaning Re-birth Renaissance
A Florentine man who lived in the 1300's was an early humanist, poet, and scholar Petrarch
Wrote a book called "The Prince" Machiavelli
Designed flying machines and undersea boats centuries before they were invented Leonardo da Vinci
Painted the Sistine Chapel Michelangelo
Famous for painting "The School of Athens" Raphael
A technique that allowed artist to create realistic pictures by making far away objects appear smaller Perspective
Italy was divided into small ? city-states
ANATOMY
RENAISSANCE
INVENTOR
PAINTER
SCULPTOR
CATHOLIC
IN PRAISE OF FOLLY
LAURA
DIVINE COMEDY
LAST SUPPER
MONA LISA
STATUE OF DAVID
HUMANISM
GUTTENBERG
PRINTING PRESS
ERASMUS
PETRARCH
DANTE
MICHELANGELO
LEONARDO
This is what a fresco is made of. Plaster
This type of paint was added to the fresco and was sometimes mixed with egg. Tempera
Painter of the Sistine Chapel Michelangelo
Meaning optical illusion in French. trompe loeil
Artist who painted "Delivery of the Keys". Pietro Perugino
The element used to create form. value
What ancient civilization was a fresco used to bring the outdoors, indoors? Roman
This is the great fresco mural painter from France. Patrick Commecy
This word is derived from the Italian word meaning "fresh" Fresco
Famous fresco depiction of God breathing life into Adam. creation
Expensive Stone used to create blue paint in the renaissance Lapis Lazuli
Sculptor of the first free standing nude since antiqulty Donatello
Artist, inventor, engineer, scientist, philisopher, left handed. Started the High Renaissance Leonardo da Vinci
Not a turtle but a High Renaissance Artist Raphel
Another name for Mary, Raphel painted a lot of them Madonna
Wealthy Florentine Family. Patrons of the arts. Medici
Painted beautiful religious frescos in the Early Renaissance. His name means angelic Fra Angelico
Helps create the illusion of a 3D space on a 2D surface. Perspective
Painted The Tribute Money Masaccio
A painting on wet plaster Fresco
Painted by Boticelli and means the coming of Spring. Neo platonist artwork. Primavera
Painting technique invented by da Vinci, name means smoke like Sfumato
High Renaissance sculpture created in marble. 4 metres high. Donatello created one in bronze in the early renaissance David
Seat of the Renaissance Florence
Early Renaissance artist. Mad about maths. Vinny would love him! Uccello
Prophet depicted by Michelangelo for Pope Julius 2nds Tomb Moses
Renaissance means..... Rebirth
Means pity Pieta
You'll find the Sistine Chapel here. Rome
Artistic nakedness. nude
An Italian painter Raphael
The period that lasted between the 5th and the 15th century Middle Ages
A black plague that ravaged Europe and killed a third of its population Black Death
A cultural and intellectual movement of the Renaissance Humanism
The Renaissance that occured in Europe north of the Alps Northern Renaissance
A point of view Perspective
A machine used for printing on paper printing press
An Italian sculptor, painter, port, and engineer Michelangelo
A cultural rebirth that occurred in Europe Renaissance
The language spoken by the ordinary people Vernacular
A person who supports with money or effort Patron
An attempt to make art resemble resemble life Realism
An Italian noble family that produced three popes Medici Family
An Italian painter, sculptor, architect, ,athematician and scientist Leonardo da Vinci
Triptych
Mannerism
Landscape
Classical art
The School of Athens
Raphael
Fresco
Jan van Eyck
Flemish painters
Guilds
Perspective
venice
florence
rome
engraving
peita
vasari
milan
Da vinci
raphael
veronese
giotto
titian
nature
sculptors
painters
venetians
landscapes
oil paint
italy
cellini
michelangelo
ghiberti
donatello
invention
Individualism
Philosophy
humanism
Revival
Rebirth
renewed focus on man's capacities humanism
most notable patron family Medici family
most honored and influential scholar Erasmus
greatest playwright of all time William Shakespeare
the most famous painter of the early Italian renaissance Giotta di Bondone
Added technique of shading Masaccio
Added dimensions to paintings Sandro Botticelli
painted the last supper Leonardo de Vinci
painted Madonna del Granduca Raphael
painted the sistine chapel Michelangelo
Pieter Brueghel is famous for what form of painting genre
leading sculptor of the early Renaissance Donatello
most prominent type of music during the middle ages plainsong
french meaning of Renaissance rebirth
what are sponsors of art patrons
the book of manners was written by who Giovanni della Casa
who printed the bible in 1456 Johannes Gutenberg
where was the birth place of the Renaissance Florence
People relied more on... God or man man
what was Erasmus' most famous work Praise of Folly
who wrote Romeo and Juliet William Shakespeare
A rebirth of art and literature Renaissance
Was a painter,sculptor, and painted The Last Supper and Mono Lisa Leonardo
An outlook or system of thought attaching prime importance to human rather than divine or supernatural matters Humanism
create or represent (something) by carving, casting, or other shaping techniques that innovated The Renaissance Sculpting
Where the Renaissance started and was the powerhouse of the Renaissance Italy
Born March 6th 1475 and was an Italian sculptor, painter, architect, and poet of the High Renaissance who exerted an unparalleled influence on the development of Western art Michelangelo
Was an Italian painter and architect of the High Renaissance and painted The School Of Athens Raphael
Early Renaissance sculptor and had amazing use perspective art Donatello
Was a painting that relates to church also painted by Leonardo Da Vinci Lastsupper
a contagious bacterial disease characterized by fever and delirium, typically with the formation of buboes and black death Plague
A period before The Renaissance DarkAges
The revival of art and literature under the influence of classical models in the 14th-16th centuries (also known as the rebirth) Renaissance
art technique used for the first time in the renaissance, depth, life like perspective
Italian sculptor, painter, architect, and poet; full name Michelangelo Buonarroti. A leading figure of the High Renaissance Michelangelo
Dutch humanist and theologian who was the leading Renaissance scholar of northern Europe, praise of folly, criticized fasting, Churchs interpretation of the bible Desiderius Erasmus
English poet and dramatist considered one of the greatest English writers (1564-1616). William Shakespeare
A grant by the pope of remission of the temporal punishment in purgatory still due for sins after absolution. The unrestricted sale of indulgences by pardoners was a widespread abuse during the later Middle Ages indulgence
Written by Martin Luther in 1517 and widely regarded as the primary catalysts for the Protestant Reformation 95 Theses
Son of Henry VII and King of England from 1509 to 1547; his divorce from Catherine of Aragon resulted in his break with the Catholic Church in 1534 and his excommunication 1538, leading to the start of the Reformation in England (1491-1547)- crazy, henry left church and created anglican church Henry VIII
A council of the Roman Catholic Church convened in Trento in three sessions between 1545 and 1563 to examine and condemn the teachings of Martin Luther- acted to abolish the selling of indulgences, formed jesuits (society of jesus, started by Ignatius Layola). Council of Trent
theologians, churchmen, and statesmen whose careers, works, and actions brought about the Protestant Reformation of the sixteenth century. Protestant reformers
A Spanish knight from a Basque noble family, hermit, priest since 1537, and theologian, who founded the Society of Jesus (Jesuits) and was its first Superior General Ignatius de Loyola
predicted weather, included calendars maps medical advice. almanacs
The early period when Italy was the center of the Renaissance. started ancient world to explore acheivements, emphasis on power of human reason, humanists and humanism, desidius erasmus Italian renaissance
Italian painter, scientist, and engineer. His paintings include The Last Supper (1498) and the Mona Lisa (1504-05). engineer, architect, scientists, inventor, artist. Leonardo da vinci
German printer who was the first in Europe to print using movable type and the first to use a press (1400-1468) Johannes Gutenberg
Irish poet who wrote nostalgic and patriotic verse (1779-1852). published utopia, criticized gov't, start of communism, was canonized as a saint for saying that henry wasn't the head of church because the pope is the head of the church. Thomas Moore
German theologian who led the Reformation; believed that salvation is granted on the basis of faith rather than deeds (1483-1546) Martin Luther
The Peace of Augsburg was a treaty between Charles V and the forces of the Schmalkaldic League, an alliance of Lutheran princes, on September 25, 1555, at the imperial city of Augsburg Peace of Augsburg
Swiss theologian (born in France) whose tenets (predestination and the irresistibility of grace and justification by faith) defined Presbyterianism (1509-1564) John Calvin
a religious order in the Catholic Church, known for their open-mindedness and high regard for education, patholocism, related a lot to humanists, they believed in education and started colleges, very low life standards and maintenance. Jesuits