The particles in a liquid move __________ when energy is added.
A state of matter with a definite shape and volume.
Gas does not have a _____________ shape or volume.
The particles in a solid move ___________ than those in a liquid.
The change from liquid to gas.
Both a liquid and a gas take the shape of their ______________.
The state of matter where forces of attraction are the weakest.
Steam boils out of water because its particles gain this.
The state of matter that results from condensation.
The opposite of evaporation.
When a solid changes directly into a gas.
This happens during the phase change from solid to liquid.
_________ is the total energy of moving particles in matter.
Frost on leaves are an example of ___________________.
Gas can be _______________ unlike solids and liquids.
The states of matter can also be called _____________________.
Adding energy ____________ the attraction between particles.
Making ice cube trays is a process of ____________________.
Adding energy or removing energy causes a ___________ in states of matter.
When particles move faster and further apart due to the addition of heat, the volume is said to _________________.
_________________ is when lower temperature causes particles to move slower and come closer together, decreasing their volume.
An explanation for why things work or how things happen.
_____________ is the measure of average energy of moving particles in matter.
Heat is transferred by movement of a heated fluid such as air or water.
__________________ is the transfer of heat energy through solids.
The amount of space something takes up is called _____________.
Tiny bits of matter are called?
Particles are very close together
Particles are close together but can move
Particles are far apart from each other
All particles have e________
Term when a solid changes to a liquid
Term when a liquid changes to a solid
Term when a liquid changes to a gas
Term when a gas changes to a liquid
When melting or boiling happens particles _____ energy
When freezing or condensation happens particles _____ energy
Movement of particles from a high concentration to a low concentration is called?
The forces between the particles in a solid are s______
The forces between the particles in a gas are w_____
condensation
compression
contraction
deposition
expansion
Diffusion
freezing
pressure
boiling
density
melting
liquid
Solid
Gas
irreversible
temperature
reversible
particles
substance
solution
dissolve
condense
material
electron
inertia
neutron
filter
freeze
liquid
proton
state
solid
melt
size
mass
atom
gas
The process by which snow or ice changes to water.
A period of very cold winter weather that damages plants.
Intensely cold temperature.
The temperature felt by the human body when wind make it feel colder than the actual temperature.
Snowfall that is so heavy one can see little or nothing on the horizon.
Ice crystals on a frozen surface, "Old Jack_____________."
A standardized measure of how hot or cold it is outside.
Rain that freezes as it falls.
Pieces of ice falling from the sky.
A solid form of frozen water.
A storm with heavy snow, strong winds, and severe cold.
A mixture of snow and water.
Thick water vapor that makes it hard to see.
Precipitation in the form of small white ice crystals that from inside clouds.
A tool used to measure the temperature.
conductivity
measureable
solubility
observable
magnetism
particle
density
liquid
volume
matter
weight
vapor
water
solid
state
shape
mass
ice
gas
Which energy has the motion of molecules ?
Whis energy has the movement of electrons ?
Energy that includes movement is called ________________ energy.
Energy can be change from one form to another is called _________ ___________________.
Transfer of heat between subtances that are in direct contact with each other is _______________.
Transfer of heat through a liquid or gas through moving currents is called ______________.
Transfer of heat through electromagnetic radiation through waves or rays is called _______________.
A measure of the average kinetic of the individual particles in a substance.
Resource that can be used over again is called ____________________.
What is an example of a renewable resource ?
A resource that can't be used over again is called ______ _____________________.
What is an example of an non- renewable resource ?
What energy has stored energy ?
What energy is energy in motion ?
Vibrating atoms along a wave is ___________ energy.
The ability to move things or change things
The energy of moving things
The energy stored in something when it is lifted up
The energy stored in something when it is bent or stretched
The energy of electric charges
Potential energy stored in the chemical bonds of materials
Energy that travels in waves. An example is light
The tiny bits of matter that make up a material or object
The total energy of the moving particles that make up an object
The average energy of the moving particles that make up an object
Thermal energy moving from one place to another
Specific heat A measurement that tells you how much energy is needed to raise the temperature of a material.
The transfer of thermal energy through direct contact
The transfer of thermal energy through the movement of a liquid or gas
The transfer of thermal energy through thermal emission.
What do you need to do to a solid to make it a liquid?
what happens when water becomes a gas?
what happens when rain, snow, sleet, or hail falls to the ground?
what is a solid that is most likely used as an example?
what is a liquid that is most likely used as an example?
what is a gas that is most likely used as an example?
what is a solid that we use every day for school?
what is a solid that can hold a liquid inside of it?
What item can trap gas inside of it?
_________+oxygen=water
pellets of frozen rain which fall in showers from cumulonimbus clouds.
Stratus clouds are flat clouds that form in low altitudes.
Cumulus clouds are the puffy clouds that look like puffs of cotton.
Wispy and feathery cirrus clouds are formed in high wind conditions in the upper atmosphere.
a device that measures temperature
- a tool that measures air pressure
a tool that measures wind speed and air pressure
a tool that shows which way the wind is blowing (North, East, South, West)
a tool that collects water falling on it and records the change over time in the rainfall depth
a tool that measures humidity by taking both a wet-bulb and a dry-bulb temperature reading
the process by which heat or electricity is directly transmitted through a substance
the movement caused within a fluid by the tendency of hotter and therefore less dense material to rise
the state of the atmosphere with respect to heat or cold, wetness or dryness, calm or storm, clearness or cloudiness
pellets of frozen rain which fall in showers from cumulonimbus clouds.
water vapor frozen into ice crystals and falling in light white flakes or lying on the ground as a white layer.
a form of precipitation consisting of ice pellets, often mixed with rain or snow.